Jay Gopal, an affiliate of Telkes Lab, presented his study titled “Comparison of Intraoperative Neural Changes during Tonic vs. High-Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation in Chronic Pain Patients” at the 2023 Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS) Annual Meeting in Washington, D.C. This important work advances our understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying Chronic Pain and sheds light on how different modes of Spinal Cord Stimulation modulate brain activity.